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Karimunjawa
Karimunjawa
is and island chain stretching in a northwesterly direction 83 km
from Jepara. Central Java. This archipelago is a cluster of 27 islands
in the java sea. Only seven of the islands are inhabited. The reefs
are a mixture of fringing, barrier, and patch with bottom depths
ranging from 15 to 40 meters. The name of Karimunjawa is taken from
Javanese language 'Kremun kremun saking tanah Jawi' addressed by
one of Wali Songo (the Nine Saints who had introduced Islam in Java)
to describe how far this mini archipelago from Java, to be exact
from Semarang and Jepara. Stands from 27 islands, this mini archipelago
became marine national park and it's like a treasure for those who
love marine life. Here can be found protected coral reefs (very
colorful plateaus and plains in deep and shallow waters), secluded
and tranquil white beaches, pelican and hornbill, sea grass and
kinds of sea creatures, from crabs, anchovy, starfish, sharks, stingray,
jellyfish, red snappers, etc.
The Marine National Park Karimun Jawa is 110,000
ha and lies 90 km north east of Jepara in Central Java. We will
find mangrove forest and beach forest. The park is named after the
largest island Karimun Jawa. The vegetation consists mainly of mangrove
and beach forest, although there is some lowland rain forest on
Karimun Jawa. Most of the islands are surrounded by sandy beaches
and fringing coral reefs. Fresh water is confined to a few small
wells and forest streams on Karimun Jawa. A number of endemic animals
live on the island while on the beaches sea turtles lay their eggs.
The average tidal range is 92 cm.
The archipelagic Karimunjawa, thought not as known
the Marine reserves near Ambon and Manado, has unexpectedly good
beaches, reefs and lovely sea scopes. Corals seem to blossom in
to gardens, with an Amazing variety of form and color fishers and
marine plants. It lies 90 km away from Jepara and can reached by
"KM. Adison I & KM Kota Ukir" boat, the only ferryboat
connecting Karimunjawa and Jepara. The resort offers stunning dives
and snorkeling trips for all sorts of divers from novice to experience.
Fringing reefs, atolls, wrecks and an excellent variety of different
species make diving in Karimunjawa an unforgettable adventure.
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