Surosowan Palace - Fortress
Surosowan Palace was built during the reign of
Sultan Maulana Hasanuddin (1525-1552). Most of buildings were totally
damaged during an attack lead by the Dutch Governor General Daendels
in 1808. To the south of the square lay the impressive Surosowan
Palace, designed by a Dutchman and later razed by his countrymen.
The Surosuwan Palace was pulled down by blasted attack of Daendels
because Sultan Syaifudin refused strongly of Daendels' order of
Grootepostweg project that begun from Anyer to Panarukan and order
to develop new port in Lada Bay. Even, Sultan flapped Du Puy off,
a vice officer of Daendels, and sent his head to Daendels. Daendels
was getting up set, and then he demolished the Surosuwan and Kaibon
Palace. Now becomes ruins, leave the red bricks and several sites.
Like water castle, the alleys and the moats.
Once upon a time the Palace covered an area of
some 30,000 square meters with 2 meters high walls 5 meters thick
and while the perimeter walls are still relatively intact inside
looks like some cowboy builders have just tipped their bricks haphazardly
round the site. Ground works are visible and a keen eye could probably
make an educated guest mate as to how the Palace looked in it's
former glory. The main entrance would have been on the northern
side and in the European style there was a bastion on each corner
protecting the flanks. Moats once encircled the whole but today
just 2 remain, the southern one especially being a turgid, stagnant
pond almost, creamy in color and foul in stench. Constructed in
the mid 16th Century.
In front of the palace, there is a museum that
houses artifacts discovered during the excavation at the palace.
Museum closed on Mondays. The cannon Ki Amuk was located at Karangantu
but is now installed in front of the Surosowan Museum. On the cannon
Islamic inscriptions can be found, and around the muzzle, a sun
is drawn, which reminds of the pre-Islamic kingdom of Majapahit.
An old legend tells that one who is able to put his arms around
the cannon will see all his wishes come true. |